L.N. Mithila University (LNMU) Darbhanga BSC Part 1 Physics Syllabus Honours and Subsidiary or General Free Pdf
BSC PHYSICS PART 1 SYLLABUS LNMU DARBHANGA
BSC Physics Honors Syllabus Paper-I
Group - A Mathematical Physics and Properties of matter
Infinite Sequence and
series – Convergence and Divergence, Functions of Several Variables – partial
differentiation, Taylor’s Series, multiple integrals, random variables and
probabilities, - Statistical expectation value, variance, analysis of random
errors, probability distribution functions( Binomial, Gaussian and Poisson).
Transformation of
properties of vector, Differentiation and integration of vectors : line
integrals, Volume integrals and surface integrals involving vector field;
Gradient, Divergence and curl of a vector field, Gauss-Divergence theorem,
Green’s theorem, Stokes theorem and Applications to simple problem, Orthogonal
curvilinear coordinate systems, unit vector in each system, Illustration by plane, Spherical and
Cylindrical coordinate system only.
Group - B Special Theory of Relativity, wave, Oscillations and Accoustics
Michelson-Morley
Experiment(ether theory, result/outcomes..), Postulates of special theory of
relativity, Lorentz Transformation, Length contraction, Time Dilation,
Simultaneity and order of events, Relativistic transformation of velocity,
Relativistic addition of velocity, variation of mass with velocity, Mass-Energy
equivalence, Relativistic Doppler Effect.
Damped and forced
oscillation, critical damping, resonance, waves in one-dimensional chain of
particles, classical wave equation, waves in continuous media, energy
transmission in wave, group velocity and phase velocity.
Fourier analysis and
its applications, intensity of sound wave, Acoustic of building, reverberation,
Sabine’s formula.
Books Recommendation:
- MATHEMATICAL PHYSICS - CHARLES HARPER (PHI publication), Dr. B.S Grewal
- PROPERTIES OF MATTER – D.S MATHUR (S.CHAND PUBLICATION)
- Relativity – by Robert Resnick or by Albert Einstein
- wave AND Oscillation - A.P French
BSC Physics Honors Syllabus Paper-II
Group - A Thermal Physics
Kinetic theory of
gases: Basic assumptions of kinetic theory, ideal gas approximation, deduction
of perfect gas laws, Maxwell’s distribution law (of velocity and energy), root
mean square and most probable speed, finite size of molecules, collision
probability, distribution of free particles and mean free path from Maxwell’s
distribution, Degree of freedom, Equipartition of energy.
Transport phenomena: viscosity,
thermal conduction and diffusion of gases, Brownian motion, Einstein’s theory,
Perrin’s work, determination of Avogadro number.
Real Gas: Nature of
intermolecular interaction: isotherms of real gases, Vander-waal Equation of
state, critical constants of a gas, law of corresponding state, Virial
coefficients, Boyle’s temperature
Conduction of heat:
thermal conductivity, diffusivity, Fourier’s equation for heat conduction- its
solution for rectilinear and radial(spherical and cylindrical) flow of heat
Radiation: spectral
emissive and absorptive power, Kirchoff’s law, black body radiation, energy
density, radiation pressure, Stefan-Boltzmann law, Wein’s displacement law,
Rayleigh-Jeans Law, Planck’s law
Basic: Micro and macroscopic
point of view, thermodynamic variables of a system, state function, act and
inexact differential
First law of thermodynamic:
Thermal equilibrium, Zeroth law and concept of temperature, internal energy,
external work, quastistatic process, first law of thermodynamic and application
including magnetic system, specific heat and their ratio, isothermal and
adiabatic changes in perfect and real gas
Second law of
thermodynamic: reversible and irreversible process, indicator diagram, Carnot’s
cycle- efficiency, carnot theorem, Kelvin’s scale of temperature, relation of
perfect gas scale, second law of thermodynamic- different formulation and their
equivalence, Clausius inequality, entropy – change of entropy and disorder,
equilibrium and entropy principle, principle of degradation of energy
Thermodynamic
function: Enthalpy, Helmholtz and Gibb’s free energy, Legendre transformation,
Maxwell’s relations and simple deduction using these relations, thermodynamic
equilibrium and their energies
Change of state:
Equilibrium between phases, triple point, Gibb’s phase rule(definition) and
simple applications, first and higher order phase transitions, Ehrenfest
criterion, Clausius-Clayperon’s equation, Joule- Thomson effect, temperature of
inversion
Book recommendation:
- Brijlal - Heat Thermodynamics and Stastical physics (S.CHAND Publication)
Group - B Electrostatic and Magnetism
Gauss law: Coulomb’s
law of electrostatics, intensity and potential, Gauss’ theorem and
applications, Poission and Laplace Equation, Superposition theorem(definition),
Application of Laplace equation to simple cases of symmetric spherical charge distribution
Multipole expansion:
multipole expansion of scalar potential- monopole, dipole, and quadrupole
terms, potential and field due to dipole, work done in deflecting a diploe,
dipole-dipole interaction(both electric and magnetic), force on dipole in a
non-homogeneous field
Dielectric: Polarization,
electric displacement vector, Gauss theorem in electric media, boundary
condition, electrostatic field energy, computation of capacitance, in simple
case(parallel plates), Spherical and cylindrical capacitor containing
dielectric- uniform and non- uniform, relation between three electric vector
Electrical image: Solution
of field problem in case of point charge near a grounded conduction infinite
plane, Boundary value problem in uniform electric field for (i) conducting
spherical shell and (ii) dielectric sphere
Magnetic effect of
steady current: Magnetic field B, Magnetic force between currents elements and
definition of B, magnetic flux, Biot-Savart’s Law, magnetic field due to (i)
Straight current carrying conductor and (ii) current loop, current loop as
magnetic dipole, and its dipole moment, Ampere’s Circuital law, magnetic field
due to (i) as solenoid and (ii) toroid, Properties of B, curl and divergence of
B, vector potential
Force on an isolated moving
charge, magnetic force on current carrying wire, Torque on a current loop in a
uniform magnetic field
Magnetic properties
of matter: Magnetism of matter, Gauss’law of magnetism, Magnetization current,
relative permeability of materials, magnetic susceptibility, magnetization
vector(M), magnetic intensity(H), relation between B, M, and H, stored magnetic
energy in matter, magnetic circuit, B-H curve, and energy loss in hysteresis,
Electromagnetic
induction: Faraday’s law(differential and integral form), Lenz’s law, Self and
mutual induction, energy stored in a magnetic field
Books
recommendation:
- Electrodynamics – David J. Griffith
- Fundamental of electricity and magnetism – Arthur F. Kip
- Electricity and magnetism - Edward M. Purcell
BSC Physics Subsidiary or general Syllabus
Group-A will have mixed questioned from both
Group-B and Group-C Topics in which you will have to answer any three
Group - B Mathematical Physics, Special theory of relativity, Mechanics, General properties of matter, Wave, oscillation and Acoustic
Mathematical physics: vector algebra, addition, subtraction and
multiplication of vector, Gradient, divergence, curl and Laplacian operators
special theory of relativity: Galliean transformation, inertial frame of
reference, Michelson-Morley Experiment, Lorentz-Fitzerld contration, Einstein
postulates, Lorentz transformation and its consequences, length contraction and
time dilation, addition of
velocity, variation of mass with velocity, Mass-Energy equivalence
Mechanics and general
properties of matter: Kepler’s law of planetary motion, elasticity and elastic
constant, bending of beam, determination of Young’s modulus, cantilever,
torsion and rigidity modulus, flat spiral spring, effect of temperature and
pressure on elasticity, Bernoulli’s theorem, Viscosity, critical velocity,
poisseule’s formula with correction, capillary tube flow, effect of temperature
and pressure on viscosity, surface tension and surface energy, ripple and gravity
wave, determination of surface tension by ripple method
Group - C Thermal physics, Computer Fundamental and Electronics
Computer Fundamental: Basic Component of a computer and their functions, types of
computer System, Number system, Decimal, Binary, Octal and hexadecimal system,
and their arithmatics
Book recommendations:
- Mechanics(Berkley physics course Vol- I) – Charles kittel (M-C Graw Hill)
- Brijlal - Heat Thermodynamics and Stastical physics (S.CHAND Publication)
- Heat and Thermodynamics - Zeemansky
- WAVE AND OSCILLATION: A.P French
- The Physics of Vibration and waves – H.J Jain
Book
recommendation are same with respect to topic for both honours and subsidiary/ general subjects.
BSC Physics Practical Syllabus
Physics Honors practical syllabus
- Kater’s Pendulum
- Bending of beam
- Elastic constant by Searle’s Method
- Modulus of rigidity by (i) Statistical method and (ii) Dynamical method
- Surface tension of soap bubble
- Surface tension of mercury by Quincke’s method
- Viscosity of water by capillary flow
- Viscosity of air by Rankine’s method
- Sonometer
- Malde’s experiment
- specific heat of solid by radiation correction method
- thermal conductivity by lee’s disc method
Physics Subsidiary or general practical syllabus
- o Determination of ‘g’ by bar pendulum
- o Determination of Young Modulus by flexure of beam
- o Rigidity modulus by (i) Statistical method and (ii) Dynamical method
- o Surface tension by capillary rise method
- o Viscosity of liquid by capillary flow
- o Viscosity of liquid by stoke’s method
- o Surface tension by Jaegar’s method
- o Frequency of tunning fork by Melde’s experiment
- o Specific heat by method of cooling
- o Latent heat of ice using radiation correction
Practical Book: Geeta Sanon B.sc practical physics or any other book available in your locality
Thank You !!
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